Narrative Drift Score  ·  Institutional Investor Edition  ·  2026

The risk signal
was in the filing.

VelesAnalytics NDS quantifies systematic language drift in SEC 10-K and 10-Q disclosures — the early warning that precedes adverse events, automated across your entire portfolio.

Selective onboarding  ·  Institutional & independent investors

11,163 SEC reports scored
572 Companies live on the platform  ·  Coverage from 2015
75% Accuracy  ·  Higher NDS linked to worse subsequent performance
6 Interpretable metrics  ·  One composite risk score

Markets are lazy.
We are not.

A holding in your portfolio filed its 10-K last night. Management softened forward guidance, introduced three new risk factors, and buried the shift across 94,000 words of structured disclosure.

Your analysts are busy. By the time the news breaks, the stock has already moved. You will not catch it in time — not manually, not at scale.

Cohen, Malloy, and Nguyen (2020) documented in the Journal of Finance that firms with minimal textual changes in their filings underperform by approximately 1.5% per month. The signal exists. The tools to extract it systematically do not.

Until now.

What existing platforms miss

AlphaSense Search and retrieval across filings. Keyword-level explainability, no change-over-time measurement.
Bloomberg NLP Sentiment and topics across filings and news. Aggregate score, no drift detection.
FactSet / Capital IQ Search and screening. Keyword-level only, no temporal analysis of language.
RavenPack News sentiment. Score only, and the signal never comes from the filing itself.
RepRisk External ESG incidents from media. Incident counts, not the company's own words.
Anyone can read filings. We measure how a company's own narrative changes — explained through six traceable pillars, at CHF 10–30K a year versus $30–50K+ for incumbents.

One score. Six interpretable signals.
Zero NLP expertise required.

The Narrative Drift Score (NDS) is a per-company composite metric quantifying how a firm's disclosure language evolves over time. Each component is grounded in peer-reviewed academic research and produces an actionable output requiring no interpretation of raw NLP results.

Sample Output  ·  10-K Filing  ·  FY 2026
Narrative Drift Score
69  / 100
Drifting
Linguistic Complexity−1.61
Hedging Drift−0.39
Guidance Vagueness+1.13
Risk Novelty+5.00
Strategic Drift−1.13
Boilerplate Stagnation+1.89

Largest year-on-year shift in 17 years, driven by a sharp rise in risk novelty. Recommend full filing review prior to next earnings event.

01

Linguistic Complexity

Z-score changes in Fog Index and sentence length relative to the firm's own rolling five-year baseline. Increasing complexity signals deliberate obfuscation.

02

Hedging Drift

Percentage changes in uncertainty terminology per 1,000 words. Flags increasing qualification of forward statements using the Loughran-McDonald dictionary.

03

Guidance Vagueness

Decline in quantified projections — monetary targets, percentages, and dates — versus prior filings. Vagueness precedes disappointment.

04

Risk Novelty

Identification of newly introduced risk categories versus boilerplate repetition from prior disclosures. New risks rarely appear without cause.

05

Strategic Drift

Shifts in the strategic themes management emphasises versus prior filings — including topics that silently disappear. What management stops saying is as informative as what it says.

06

Boilerplate Stagnation

Jaccard similarity detecting copy-paste disclosure patterns — a signal of management complacency or deliberate concealment of material change.

Technical Stack

Direct EDGAR API integration  ·  FinBERT transformer models  ·  Loughran-McDonald financial sentiment dictionaries  ·  Rolling sector-normalised baselines  ·  Backtested against earnings surprises, restatements, and bankruptcy events  ·  Sub-second API response via Redis caching

Academic Foundation
Cohen, Malloy & Nguyen (2020) Journal of Finance Minimal textual change → 1.5% monthly underperformance
Li (2008) Journal of Accounting Research Decreased readability predicts earnings deterioration
Loughran & McDonald (2011) Journal of Finance Domain-specific financial sentiment lexicon
Campbell et al. (2014) Review of Financial Studies Risk factor disclosures predict adverse firm outcomes

Built for institutions
that cannot afford to miss.

◈

Hedge Funds

Systematic coverage across 50–200 names. Early warning on existing positions before earnings confirm what the 10-K was already signalling. NDS is additive to Bloomberg and FactSet.

Institutional plan  ·  Long/short & credit mandates
◈

Banks & Pension Funds

Research and risk teams expanding coverage without adding headcount. NDS as systematic first-pass triage — documented, repeatable, and defensible to risk committees.

Institutional plan  ·  Per-seat licensing
◈

Family Offices & Independent Advisors

Institutional-grade narrative monitoring without institutional-grade headcount. Custom watchlists and quarterly reports that show clients a systematic risk process.

Independent plan  ·  Boutiques welcome
◈

Data Distributors

Market data platforms and terminals adding a differentiated textual signal. Machine-readable NDS feed with full coverage and redistribution rights.

Distributor plan  ·  Per-license pricing

One score.
Three ways to access it.

Independent
NDS Independent
Family offices  ·  Boutiques  ·  Independent advisors
CHF 10,000 / year
  • NDS scores with 5 years of historical data
  • Stable / Drifting / Diverging flags
  • Custom watchlists
  • Quarterly reports
Apply for Access
Distributor
NDS Data Feed
Data platforms  ·  Terminals  ·  Market data vendors
CHF 200 / license / year
  • Machine-readable scores feed
  • Full coverage universe
  • Redistribution rights
  • Updated as new reports land
Contact Us

Annual subscriptions. Pilot programmes available for qualified institutions.  ·  All prices in CHF. USD and EUR invoicing available.

Pilot programme
now running —
applications open.

The NDS prototype is validated end to end and already live with pilot institutions in Lugano. We are expanding a small cohort of funds and research teams who will integrate NDS into live workflows and shape the product before general availability.

Be among the first to have your own watchlist. Pilot participants receive priority support during onboarding. Submit your application below — we review each profile individually and respond within 2–5 business days.

Response time 2 – 5 business days
Pilot availability Enrolling now  ·  Limited slots remaining

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